Page 237 - BTSGroup ONE REPORT 2021/22_EN
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BTS Group Holdings Public Company Limited                                                                    6.4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  235
               Annual Report 2021/22




                     Classification and measurement of financial assets                        Financial assets designated at FVOCI (equity instruments)

                     Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as to be subsequently      Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to irrevocably classify its
                     measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive        equity investments which are not held for trading as equity instruments
                     income  (“FVOCI”),  or  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  (“FVTPL”).   designated at FVOCI. The classification is determined on an instrument-
                     The classification of financial assets at initial recognition is driven by the   by-instrument basis.
                     Group’s business model for managing the financial assets and the
                     contractual cash flows characteristics of the financial assets.           Gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income on these
                                                                                               financial assets are never recycled to profit or loss.
                     Financial assets at amortised cost

                     The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if the financial      Dividends are recognised as other income in profit or loss, except
                     asset is held in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual   when the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of
                     terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows   the financial asset, in which case, the gains are recognised in other
                     that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal       comprehensive income.
                     amount outstanding.
                                                                                               Equity instruments designated at FVOCI are not subject to impairment
                     Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured using        assessment.
                     the effective interest rate (“EIR”) method and are subject to impairment.
                     Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is       Financial assets at FVTPL
                     derecognised, modified or impaired.                                       Financial assets measured at FVTPL are carried in the statement of
                                                                                               financial position at fair value with net changes in fair value including
                     Financial assets at FVOCI (debt instruments)                              interest income recognised in profit or loss.

                     The Group measures financial assets at FVOCI if the financial asset is
                     held to collect contractual cash flows and to sell the financial asset and      These financial assets include derivatives, security investments held for
                     the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates   trading, equity investments which the Group has not irrevocably elected
                     to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the   to classify at FVOCI and financial assets with cash flows that are not
                     principal amount outstanding.                                             solely payments of principal and interest.

                     Interest income, foreign exchange revaluation and impairment losses       Dividends on listed equity investments are recognised as other income
                     or reversals are recognised in profit or loss and computed in the same    in profit or loss.
                     manner as for financial assets measured at amortised cost. The remaining
                     fair value changes are recognised in other comprehensive income.          Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
                     Upon derecognition, the cumulative fair value change recognised in other      Except for derivative liabilities, at initial recognition the Group’s financial
                     comprehensive income is recycled to profit or loss.                       liabilities are recognised at fair value net of transaction costs and
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